Rejoinder is the defendant’s answer to the reply submitted by the plaintiff. The right of the defendant to answer the plaintiff’s reply is regulated in Article 142 of Reglement op de Rechtsvordering (“RV”). In Rejoinder, the defendant can refuse or justify the arguments in the plaintiff’s reply. However, if the defendant does not provide any…
KITAP and KITAS are residence documents that are often required by certain administrative authorities/agencies to identify a citizen, especially a foreign citizen who chooses to reside in the jurisdiction of the Republic of Indonesia. These two licensing documents are mandatory prerequisites for foreigners working or living in Indonesia, or for companies planning to use professional…
Posita is a written argument that forms the basis of a lawsuit. Posita or fundamentum petendi contains the reasons or description of the facts behind the filing of the lawsuit. Both the Plaintiff and the Defendant in a lawsuit must clearly and coherently describe the object of the dispute, the legal relationship, the basis of…
Legal Standing is one of the efforts often made by justice seekers in law enforcement. In human life and social activities, there are interests and rights that are fought for and defended, one of which is legal rights with the aim of obtaining protection of the legal rights of individuals and legal entities through decisions…
Public Law is a term in legal science, which is one of the major groups in the field of law other than Civil Law. Meanwhile, Private Law is a field of law that has a small scope. The division of the field of law greatly affects the relationship and interaction between the state and citizens,…