What is the State Administrative Court? The State Administrative Court, often referred to as Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara (“PTUN”), is one of the judicial bodies that serves the public seeking justice in disputes related to state administrative matters . So, what does a state administrative dispute entail? A state administrative dispute arises when there are…
What Is Termination of Employment Relationship? Based on Government Regulation Number 35 of 2021 concerning Fixed Term Employment Contract, Outsourcing, Working Hours and Rest Time, and Termination of Employment Relationship (“GR 35/2021”), Termination of Employment Relationship (“Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja” or “PHK”) is the termination of employment relationship due to certain matters, which result in the…
What is an Employment Contract? Government Regulation No. 35 of 2021 concerning Work Agreements for Specific Time, Outsourcing, Working Time and Rest Time, and Termination of Employment Relations (“GR 35/2021”) defines an employment contract or work agreement as an agreement between employees and employers which contains work conditions, rights and obligations of the parties. Law…
What is Joint Venture? Joint Venture or JV is business cooperation carried out by two or more companies, both existing companies or companies that will be established, which aims to achieve certain business goals. This kind of cooperation is carried out through agreements or contracts resulting in the forming of a new company named Joint…
What is Standard Clauses? The Contemporary Law Dictionary defines standard clauses as any rules or conditions that have been prepared and pre-determined unilaterally by business actors, which are made into a binding document or agreement and must be fulfilled by the consumers. Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection defines Standard Clauses as rules…
Visum is a term that is often used in the medical world, but it is also closely related to legal matters because visum is often required as a means of evidence in the criminal justice process i.e., the process of investigating a crime of violence or murder. This article will further discuss the regulation, function…
Democracy is a system that is well known by all levels of society, especially in developing countries. Democracy can be interpreted as a form of government where all citizens have the same rights to make decisions for the benefit of their government which aims to have a better life. A. Definition of Democracy Democracy is…
Addendum is a document commonly used in business activities of a company cooperating with other companies in carrying out a transaction. However, addendum is often misunderstood both in its meaning and in its application, so business actors need a fundamental and in-depth understanding of addendum. Let’s see through this article. A. Definition of Addendum Addendum…
International Law is a term that is often encountered by academics and writers of international journals. In general, there are still many people in the world, especially in Indonesia who do not understand the theory, application, and various types of International Law. Many experts have discussed and explained the development and improvement of International Law…
An offence is a term or thing that is still not fully understood by the public. In the theory of Criminal Law, the offence is another term for a criminal act, namely an act that is prohibited to be carried out by a person or group and if it is carried out it will get…