Corporate Criminal Liability Under the New Criminal Code and Its Implications for Intellectual Property Rights Governance
The enactment of Law Number 1 of 2023 on the Criminal Code (“New Criminal Code” or UU KUHP) marks a fundamental shift in corporate criminal liability by recognizing corporations as direct subjects of criminal law. This change has significant implications for Intellectual Property (“IP”) governance, as IP infringements often arise within day-to-day business operations. The UU KUHP expands the scope of corporate…